Analysis of To a False Friend



Adieu!—'tis past—the dream is over,
   And we are friends no more;
And now my task shall be to smother
   Thoughts prized too well before—
That we have ever loved or met,
All, but our parting, to forget.

Thou, the first friend my heart had chosen—
  Whose wish, whose hope was mine,
Farewell!—the once warm vows are frozen
   That lured my fate to thine:
Each link of that bright chain is gone
That bound our mutual hearts in one.

I will not blame my soul's believing,
   That ne'er thy faults could see;
The error was thy own deceiving,
   Not mine, who trusted thee:
This heart can never learn to fear
Deceit in one it holds so dear.

How could I hear, without relying,
   Thy lute's wild melody,
Though false as Echo's voice replying
   To some lone wand'rer's cry—
Unworthy as the scentless flower,
Whose beauty is its only dower?

Of all the moments since our meeting,
    When both seem'd fond and true,
Now thou art cold as they were fleeting,
    Be this my last review:
No more—our hearts, our fates must sever,
And I erase thy name for ever!


Scheme ABABCC DEDEXD FGFGHH FGFXAX FIFIAA
Poetic Form Etheree  (37%)
Tetractys  (20%)
Metre 011101110 011111 011111110 111101 11110111 111010101 101111110 111111 10111110 111111 11111111 1110100101 111111010 111111 010111010 111101 11110111 01011111 111101010 111100 111101010 11111 01010110 11011101 1101011010 111101 111111010 11111 11101101110 010111110
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 1,042
Words 192
Sentences 8
Stanzas 5
Stanza Lengths 6, 6, 6, 6, 6
Lines Amount 30
Letters per line (avg) 26
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 157
Words per stanza (avg) 38
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:00 min read
83

Louisa Stuart Costello

Louisa Stuart Costello was a writer on travel and French history. Costello was born in Ireland or Sussex. She resided in Paris, France, near the Seine River. She had no true home, but wandered place to place staying with friends and acquaintances. With her brother Dudley Costello, also a well known for his travel writing, they promoted the copying of illuminated manuscript. She wrote over 100 texts, articles, poems, songs and knew such people as Sir Walter Scott, Charles Dickens, Lord Byron, Thomas Moore. She was a poet, historian, journalist, painter and novelist. Her father was Colonel James Francis Costello, who died in April 1814 while fighting Napoleon. Costello published Memoirs of Eminent Englishwomen, which included her illustrations, and several other popular works of poetry and travel. Her collection Songs of a Stranger was dedicated to William Lisle Bowles. She did not return to France until after her mother sent for her in 1815/18 and then lived chiefly in Paris, where she was a miniature-painter. In 1815 she published The Maid of the Cyprus Isle, etc. She also wrote books of travel, which were very popular, as were her novels, chiefly founded on French history. Another work, published in 1835, is Specimens of the Early Poetry of France. She died in Boulogne sur Mer, France of mouth cancer. more…

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