Analysis of A Receipt To Restore Stella’s Youth. 1724-5

Jonathan Swift 1667 (Dublin) – 1745 (Ireland)



The Scottish hinds, too poor to house
In frosty nights their starving cows,
While not a blade of grass or hay
Appears from Michaelmas to May,
Must let their cattle range in vain
For food along the barren plain:
Meagre and lank with fasting grown,
And nothing left but skin and bone;
Exposed to want, and wind, and weather,
They just keep life and soul together,
Till summer showers and evening's dew
Again the verdant glebe renew;
And, as the vegetables rise,
The famish'd cow her want supplies;
Without an ounce of last year's flesh;
Whate'er she gains is young and fresh;
Grows plump and round, and full of mettle,
As rising from Medea's kettle.
With youth and beauty to enchant
Europa's counterfeit gallant.
Why, Stella, should you knit your brow,
If I compare you to a cow?
'Tis just the case; for you have fasted
So long, till all your flesh is wasted;
And must against the warmer days
Be sent to Quilca down to graze;
Where mirth, and exercise, and air,
Will soon your appetite repair:
The nutriment will from within,
Round all your body, plump your skin;
Will agitate the lazy flood,
And fill your veins with sprightly blood.
Nor flesh nor blood will be the same
Nor aught of Stella but the name:
For what was ever understood,
By human kind, but flesh and blood?
And if your flesh and blood be new,
You'll be no more the former you;
But for a blooming nymph will pass,
Just fifteen, coming summer's grass,
Your jetty locks with garlands crown'd:
While all the squires for nine miles round,
Attended by a brace of curs,
With jockey boots and silver spurs,
No less than justices o' quorum,
Their cow-boys bearing cloaks before 'em,
Shall leave deciding broken pates,
To kiss your steps at Quilca gates.
But, lest you should my skill disgrace,
Come back before you're out of case;
For if to Michaelmas you stay,
The new-born flesh will melt away;
The 'squires in scorn will fly the house
For better game, and look for grouse;
But here, before the frost can mar it,
We'll make it firm with beef and claret.


Scheme ABCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKLMMNOPPQQRROOSSTOGGUUVVAWXYZZ1 1 CCAA2 G
Poetic Form
Metre 01011111 01011101 11011111 011111 11110101 11010101 1011101 01011101 011101010 111101010 110100101 01010101 0101001 01010101 01111111 10111101 110101110 1101110 11010101 11010 11011111 11011101 110111110 111111110 01010101 1111111 1101001 1111001 011101 11110111 1100101 01111101 11111101 11110101 1111001 11011101 01110111 11110101 11010111 10110101 1101111 110101111 01010111 11010101 111100110 111101011 1110101 1111111 11111101 11011111 111111 01111101 010011101 11010111 110101111 11111101
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 1,962
Words 365
Sentences 8
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 56
Lines Amount 56
Letters per line (avg) 28
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 1,566
Words per stanza (avg) 363
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:52 min read
70

Jonathan Swift

Jonathan Swift was an Anglo-Irish satirist, essayist, political pamphleteer, poet and cleric who became Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin. more…

All Jonathan Swift poems | Jonathan Swift Books

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    "A Receipt To Restore Stella’s Youth. 1724-5" Poetry.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 11 Jun 2024. <https://www.poetry.com/poem-analysis/24251/a-receipt-to-restore-stella%E2%80%99s-youth.--1724-5>.

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