Analysis of Distant Hills

John Clare 1793 (Helpston) – 1864 (St Andrew's Hospital)



What is there in those distant hills
My fancy longs to see,
That many a mood of joy instils?
Say what can fancy be?

Do old oaks thicken all the woods,
With weeds and brakes as here?
Does common water make the floods,
That's common everywhere?

Is grass the green that clothes the ground?
Are springs the common springs?
Daisies and cowslips dropping round,
Are such the flowers she brings?

* * * * *

Are cottages of mud and stone,
By valley wood and glen,
And their calm dwellers little known
Men, and but common men,

That drive afield with carts and ploughs?
Such men are common here,
And pastoral maidens milking cows
Are dwelling everywhere.

If so my fancy idly clings
To notions far away,
And longs to roam for common things
All round her every day,

Right idle would the journey be
To leave one's home so far,
And see the moon I now can see
And every little star.

And have they there a night and day,
And common counted hours?
And do they see so far away
This very moon of ours?

* * * * *

I mark him climb above the trees
With one small [comrade] star,
And think me in my reveries--
He cannot shine so far.

* * * * *

The poets in the tales they tell
And with their happy powers
Have made lands where their fancies dwell
Seem better lands than ours.

Why need I sigh far hills to see
If grass is their array,
While here the little paths go through
The greenest every day?

Such fancies fill the restless mind,
At once to cheat and cheer
With thought and semblance undefined,
Nowhere and everywhere.


Scheme ABAB XCXD EFEF GHGH ICID FJFJ BKBK JLJL MKMK NLNL BJXJ OXOD
Poetic Form
Metre 11101101 110111 11001111 111101 11110101 110111 11010101 11010 11011101 110101 1001101 1101011 1 11001101 110101 01110101 101101 11011101 111101 010010101 11010 11110101 110101 01111101 1101001 11010101 111111 01011111 0100101 01110101 0101010 01111101 1101110 1 11110101 11111 01101100 110111 1 01000111 0111010 11111101 1101110 11111111 111101 11010111 0101001 11010101 111101 1101001 1010
Closest metre Iambic trimeter
Characters 1,456
Words 290
Sentences 17
Stanzas 15
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 51
Letters per line (avg) 23
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 77
Words per stanza (avg) 19
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:27 min read
148

John Clare

John Clare was an English poet in his time he was commonly known as the Northamptonshire Peasant Poet more…

All John Clare poems | John Clare Books

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