Analysis of On The Pleasures Of College Life

George Moses Horton 1779 (North Carolina) – 1883



With tears I leave these academic bowers,
And cease to cull the scientific flowers;
With tears I hail the fair succeeding train,
And take my exit with a breast of pain.
The Fresh may trace these wonders as they smile;
The stream of science like the river Nile,
Reflecting mental beauties as it flows,
Which all the charms of College life disclose;
This sacred current as it runs refines,
Whilst Byron sings and Shakspeare's mirror shines.
First like a garden flower did I rise,
When on the college bloom I cast my eyes;
I strove to emulate each smiling gem,
Resolved to wear the classic diadem;
But when the Freshman's garden breeze was gone;
Around me spread a vast extensive lawn;
'Twas there the muse of college life begun,
Beneath the rays of erudition's sun,

Where study drew the mystic focus down,
And lit the lamp of nature with renown;
There first I heard the epic thunders roll,
And Homer's light'ning darted through my soul.
Hard was the task to trace each devious line,
Though Locke and Newton bade me soar and shine;
I sunk beneath the heat of Franklin's blaze,
And struck the notes of philosophic praise;
With timid thought I strove the test to stand,
Reclining on a cultivated land,
Which often spread beneath a college bower,
And thus invoked the intellectual shower;
E'en that fond sire on whose depilous crown,
The smile of courts and states shall shed renown;
Now far above the noise of country strife,
I frown upon the gloom of rustic life,
Where no pure stream of bright distinction flows,
No mark between the thistle and the rose;
One's like a bird encaged and bare of food,
Borne by the fowler from his native wood,
Where sprightly oft he sprung from spray to spray,
And cheer'd the forest with his artless lay,

Or fluttered o'er the purling brook at will,
Sung in the dale or soar'd above the hill.
Such are the liberal charms of college life,
Where pleasure flows without a breeze of strife;
And such would be my pain if cast away,
Without the blooms of study to display.
Beware, ye college birds, again beware,
And shun the fowler with his subtile snare;
Nor fall as one from Eden, stript of all
The life and beauty of your native hall;
Nor from the garden of your honor go,
Whence all the streams of fame and wisdom flow;
Where brooding Milton's theme purls sweet along
With Pope upon the gales of epic song;
Where you may trace a bland Demosthenes,
Whose oratoric pen ne'er fails to please;
And Plato, with immortal Cicero,
And with the eloquence of Horace glow;
There cull the dainties of a great Ainsworth,
Who sets the feast of ancient language forth;
Or glide with Ovid on his simple stream,
And catch the heat from Virgil's rural beam;
Through Addison you trace creation's fire,
And all the rapid wheels of time admire;

Or pry with Paley's theologic rays,
And hail the hand of wisdom as you gaze;
Up Murray's pleasant hill you strive to climb,
To gain a golden summit all sublime,
And plod through conic sections all severe,
Which to procure is pleasure true and dear.
The students' pensive mind is often stung,
Whilst blundering through the Greek and Latin tongue;
Parsing in grammars which may suit the whole,
And will the dialect of each control.
Now let us take a retrospective view,
And whilst we pause, observe a branch or two.
Geography and Botany unfold
Their famous charms like precious seeds of gold;
Zoology doth all her groups descry,
And with Astronomy we soar on high;
But pen and ink and paper all would fail,
To write one third of this capacious tale.
Geography presents her flowery train,
Describes the mountain and surveys the plain,
Measures the sounding rivers as they grow,
Unto the trackless deeps to which they flow:
She measures well her agriculture's stores,

Which meet her commerce on the golden shore,
Includes the different seasons of the year,
And changes which pervade the atmosphere,
Treats of the dread phenomena which rise
In different shapes on earth, or issue from the skies;
She points in truth to Lapland's frozen clime,
And nicely measures all the steps of time;
Unfolds the vast equator's burning line,
Where all the stores of heat dissolve and shine;
Describes the earth as unperceived she rolls,
Her well-poised axis placed upon the poles.
Botany, whose charms her florists well display,
Whose lavish odours swell the pomp of May,
Whose curling wreaths the steady box adorn,
And fill with fragrance


Scheme AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHII JJKKLLMMNNOOJJPPDDXXQQ RRPPQQSSTTUUVVAXUUXXWWOX MMXXYYZZKK1 1 2 2 OX3 3 BBUUX XYYFFGXLL4 4 QQXX
Poetic Form
Metre 1111101010 0111001010 1111010101 0111010111 0111110111 0111010101 0101010111 1101110101 1101011101 110101101 1101010111 1101011111 111101101 011101010 110110111 0111010101 1101110101 0101111 1101010101 0101110101 1111010101 0101110111 11011111001 1101011101 1101011101 010110101 1101110111 010101001 11010101010 01010010010 1111101111 0111011101 1101011101 1101011101 1111110101 1101010001 110110111 1101011101 1101111111 010101111 1101001111 1001110101 11010011101 1101010111 0111111101 0101110101 0111010101 010101111 1111110111 0101011101 1101011101 1101110101 110111101 1101011101 1111011 1111111 010101010 0101001101 110110110 1101110101 111111101 010111101 110011110 0101011101 111111 0101110111 1101011111 1101010101 0111010101 1101110101 0101011101 11001010101 100111101 010101101 111100101 0111010111 0100010001 1101110111 010011011 0101001111 1101010111 1111110101 01001001001 0101000101 1001010111 100111111 110101001 1101010101 01010010101 010101010 1101010011 0100111110101 110111101 0101010111 01011101 1101110101 01011111 0111010101 10011010101 110110111 1101010101 01110
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 4,370
Words 767
Sentences 11
Stanzas 5
Stanza Lengths 18, 22, 24, 23, 15
Lines Amount 102
Letters per line (avg) 34
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 696
Words per stanza (avg) 153
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

3:56 min read
126

George Moses Horton

George Moses Horton was an African-American poet and the first African American poet to be published in the Southern United States. His book was published in 1828 while he was still a slave; he remained a slave until he was emancipated late in the Civil War. more…

All George Moses Horton poems | George Moses Horton Books

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