Analysis of The Revenge - A Ballad of the Fleet



AT Flores, in the Azores Sir Richard Grenville lay,  
And a pinnace, like a flutter’d bird, came flying from far away;  
“Spanish ships of war at sea! we have sighted fifty-three!”  
Then sware Lord Thomas Howard: “’Fore God I am no coward;  
But I cannot meet them here, for my ships are out of gear,          
And the half my men are sick. I must fly, but follow quick.  
We are six ships of the line; can we fight with fifty-three?”  

Then spake Sir Richard Grenville: “I know you are no coward;  
You fly them for a moment to fight with them again.  
But I’ve ninety men and more that are lying sick ashore.         
I should count myself the coward if I left them, my Lord Howard,  
To these Inquisition dogs and the devildoms of Spain.”  

So Lord Howard past away with five ships of war that day,  
Till he melted like a cloud in the silent summer heaven;  
But Sir Richard bore in hand all his sick men from the land         
Very carefully and slow,  
Men of Bideford in Devon,  
And we laid them on the ballast down below:  
For we brought them all aboard,  
And they blest him in their pain, that they were not left to Spain,         
To the thumb-screw and the stake, for the glory of the Lord.  

He had only a hundred seamen to work the ship and to fight,  
And he sailed away from Flores till the Spaniard came in sight,  
With his huge sea-castles heaving upon the weather bow.  
“Shall we fight or shall we fly?         
Good Sir Richard, tell us now,  
For to fight is but to die!  
There’ll be little of us left by the time this sun be set.”  
And Sir Richard said again: “We be all good Englishmen.  
Let us bang these dogs of Seville, the children of the devil,         
For I never turn’d my back upon Don or devil yet.”  

Sir Richard spoke and he laugh’d, and we roar’d a hurrah and so  
The little Revenge ran on sheer into the heart of the foe,  
With her hundred fighters on deck, and her ninety sick below;  
For half of their fleet to the right and half to the left were seen,         
And the little Revenge ran on thro’ the long sea-lane between.  

Thousands of their soldiers look’d down from their decks and laugh’d,  
Thousands of their seamen made mock at the mad little craft  
Running on and on, till delay’d  
By their mountain-like San Philip that, of fifteen hundred tons,        
And up-shadowing high above us with her yawning tiers of guns,  
Took the breath from our sails, and we stay’d.  

And while now the great San Philip hung above us like a cloud  
Whence the thunderbolt will fall  
Long and loud,         45
Four galleons drew away  
From the Spanish fleet that day.  
And two upon the larboard and two upon the starboard lay,  
And the battle-thunder broke from them all.  

But anon the great San Philip, she bethought herself and went,         
Having that within her womb that had left her ill content;  
And the rest they came aboard us, and they fought us hand to hand,  
For a dozen times they came with their pikes and musqueteers,  
And a dozen times we shook ’em off as a dog that shakes his ears  
When he leaps from the water to the land.           
IX

And the sun went down, and the stars came out far over the summer sea,  
But never a moment ceased the fight of the one and the fifty-three.  
Ship after ship, the whole night long, their high-built galleons came,  
Ship after ship, the whole night long, with her battle-thunder and flame;  
Ship after ship, the whole night long, drew back with her dead and her shame.         
For some were sunk and many were shatter’d and so could fight us no more—  
God of battles, was ever a battle like this in the world before?  

For he said, “Fight on! fight on!”  
Tho’ his vessel was all but a wreck;  
And it chanced that, when half of the short summer night was gone,         With a grisly wound to be drest he had left the deck,  
But a bullet struck him that was dressing it suddenly dead,  
And himself he was wounded again in the side and the head,  
And he said, “Fight on! fight on!”  

And the night went down, and the sun smiled out far over the summer sea,        
And the Spanish fleet with broken sides lay round us all in a ring;  
But they dared not touch us again, for they fear’d that we still could sting,  
So they watch’d what the end would be.  
And we had not fought them in vain,  
But in perilous plight were we,         
Seeing forty of our poor hundred were slain,  


Scheme AABCXXB CXDCE AFGHFHIEI JJKLKLMFXM HHHNN CXCOOC PQPAAAQ RRGOXGO BBSSSDD TUUVVT BWWBEBE
Poetic Form
Metre 11000111011 00110111101101 10111111110101 11110101111110 11101111111111 00111111111101 11111011111101 1111011111110 1111010111101 11101011110101 111101011111110 11010100111 11101011111111 111010100101010 11101011111101 1010001 111010 01111010101 1111101 01110111101111 10110011010101 1110010101101011 01101111010101 11111010010101 1111111 1110111 1111111 11101111011111 0110101111110 111111010101010 11101110111101 110101101100101 010011110101101 101010110010101 111111010110101 001001111011101 1011101111101 10111011101101 1010111 111011101101101 0110010111010111 1011101011 011011101011101 101011 101 1100101 1010111 01010101010101 0010101111 1101110110101 10101011110110 001110110111111 101011111101 0010111111011111 1111010101 1 00111001111100101 11001010110100101 110101111111001 1101011110101001 1101011111101001 1101010010111111 11101100101100101 1111111 111011101 011111101101111010111111101 101011111011001 001111001001001 0111111 00111001111100101 0010111011111001 1111110111111111 11110111 01111101 10100101 101011011001
Closest metre Iambic heptameter
Characters 4,428
Words 818
Sentences 29
Stanzas 11
Stanza Lengths 7, 5, 9, 10, 5, 6, 7, 7, 7, 6, 7
Lines Amount 76
Letters per line (avg) 42
Words per line (avg) 11
Letters per stanza (avg) 290
Words per stanza (avg) 74
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 25, 2023

4:05 min read
566

Alfred Lord Tennyson

Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson, FRS was Poet Laureate of Great Britain and Ireland during much of Queen Victoria's reign and remains one of the most popular British poets.  more…

All Alfred Lord Tennyson poems | Alfred Lord Tennyson Books

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